多媒体柑桔栽培专家系统  

Expert System of Multimedia Orange Planting

作　　者：何离庆[1] 黄席樾[1] 辜庆均[1] 郑国荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学自动化学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《重庆大学学报（自然科学版）》2001年第3期87-90,共4页Journal of Chongqing University

基　　金：国家 8 6 3智能计算机主题资助项目! (86 3 -30 6 -ZD0 5 -0 3 -F)

摘　　要：通过对园艺专家的柑桔栽培知识的研究 ,研制了多媒体柑桔栽培专家系统MOES。MOES将柑桔生产分为品种选择、改土建园、繁育壮苗、定植与嫁接、田间管理、病虫害防治、采收与贮藏 7个子系统 ,采用描述型知识、数据型知识、规则型知识、集合型知识等知识表示形式 ,配以土壤信息系统(GIS)、超文本数据库、图片数据库、知识规则库等专家决策支持系统 ,采用“产生式”、“决策树”和“加权模糊逻辑”的方法构建了品种决策、播期决策、定植密度决策、肥料决策和病虫害诊断五个决策模块。以Authorware为开发工具设计了MOES的多媒体流程图。程序采用构件化技术设计。Passing to orange' planting intellective study of the gardening expert,we have worked over expert system of the multimedia orange' planting(MOES). MOES partition orange' yield to seven subsystems, viz. breed' choice, to alter earth and build orchard, to breed seeding, planting and engrafting, field' manage, prevention and cure of the plant diseases and insect pests, to pick and store.Knowledge's denotation form, viz. knowledge of the description, data, rule, aggregation etc were adopted.Some expert' decision-making sustaining systems, for example, soil' information systems, hyper text database, photograph database, knowledge' rule-base etc are used as supple mentary means.The methods of “bring”,“decision-making tree” and “weighted illegible logic”, to construct five decision-making modules, viz. the decision-making of breed, a period of seeding time, planting density, fertilizer and plant diseases and insect pests were also adopted.The authors have designed MOES' multimedia flow chart with Authorware qua tool. The programme is adopted the technique of configurable design.

关 键 词：多媒体 计算机软件 柑桔栽培专家系统 

分 类 号：S666[农业科学—果树学] TP182[农业科学—园艺学]