浅谈玉石种属与分类  

VARIETIES AND CLASSIFICATIONS OF JADE

作　　者：郭颖[1] 宋功保[1] 熊宁[2] 潘兆橹[1] 杨翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)材料科学与工程学院,北京100083 [2]西南科技大学矿物材料研究所,四川绵阳621002

出　　处：《西南工学院学报》2001年第1期49-53,共5页Journal of Southwest China Institute of Technology

摘　　要：中国素有“玉石王国”之称 ,玉石伴随着至少走过了 70 0 0年的历程。可以说玉石及玉器的演变记录了源远流长的中华文化文明孕育、发展的历程。随着玉石文化的发展 ,玉石的含义也不断地扩大。本文在对玉石的岩石学和矿物学的特征分析后 ,初步地研究了玉石的种属和分类 。For a long time China has a good reputation of “Nation of Jades”. Accompany with the development of China for even no less than 7000 years, Jades have developed themselves too. Of course we can say that the Jades's history in China is the history of the process of China's culture, custom and its people. Since the very popular of Jades in so many aspects the connotation of Jades was enlarged too. On the base of analysis on Mineralogy and Petrology of Jades, the article researched their varieties and classifications, and offered an scheme of it.

关 键 词：硬玉 软玉 蛇纹玉 种属 分类 

分 类 号：P619.283[天文地球—矿床学]