山东省肾综合征出血热流行特征及其变化研究  

Epidemiological Changes of Hemorrhage Fever with Renal Syndrome in Shandong Province,1990～1998

作　　者：康殿民[1] 阮玉华[2] 傅继华[1] 张遵宝[1] 张兴录[2] 王克安[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省卫生防疫站病毒研究室,济南250014 [2]中国预防医学科学院全国计划免疫技术指导中心

出　　处：《中国公共卫生》2001年第4期341-342,共2页Chinese Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：目的　了解山东省肾综合征出血热流行特征及其变化情况。方法　对山东省 1990～ 1998年不同季节、年龄、性别和职业人群肾综合征出血热发病和病死情况进行分析。结果　表明山东省肾综合征出血热疫区进一步扩大 ,发病继续上升和病死率下降。春季HFRS发病人数高于秋冬季 ,秋冬季HFRS病死率高于春季 ,全年HFRS病死人数取决于秋冬季。结论　HFRS发病和病死人数以青壮年、男性和农民为主 ,其他人群发病比例有上升的趋势。Objective Epidemiological changes of hemorrhage fever with renal syndrome(HFRS)in Shandong province were conducted.Methods Incidence and mortality of HFRS among different seasons,age groups,sex,occupations from 1990 to 1998 were compared respectively.Results The endemic areas expanded and HFRS incidence increased in Shandong province from 1990 to 1998,HFRS mortality decreased eider.The incidence of HFRS in spring was higher than that in winter,mortality of HFRS in winter was higher than in spring,and HFRS death of every year was affected and caused by HFRS cases in winter.Population of 25～49 years old,men and farmers were main resource of HFRS cases and deaths,but HFRS risk of others population would increased.Conclusion The epidemic changes of HFRS have been from Hantaan virus infection to both Hantaan virus infection and Seoul virus infection in Shandong province,so we should prevent and control both Hantaan virus infection asnd Seoul virus infection.

关 键 词：肾综合征出血热 发病率 病死率 山东 

分 类 号：R512.8[医药卫生—内科学]