群体驱治肠道线虫的效果评价  

EVALUATION ON MASS DEWORMING EFFECTS IN INTESTINAL NEMATODIASIS CONTROL

作　　者：李莹[1] 赵旭东[1] 郭影 王昊[1] 白秀丽 周建敏 王建平 师丽红 李书敏 赵江珍 张高超 

机构地区：[1]河南省卫生防疫站,河南郑州450003 [2]禹州市卫生防疫站,河南禹州452570

出　　处：《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》2001年第2期109-111,共3页Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control

摘　　要：目的　评价全民驱虫在肠道线虫病防治中的价值。　方法　应用改良加藤与透明胶带肛拭法 ,对 1996～ 1998连续 3年开展全民驱虫工作的禹州市人群 ,进行粪检和肛拭。结果　蛔虫、钩虫、鞭虫人群总感染率分别由驱治前的5 9.85 %、10 .6 7%和 10 .2 4% ,下降为 12 .2 2 %、1.76 %和 0 .5 2 % ,分别下降了 79.5 6 %、83.5 1%和 94.92 % ;蛲虫感染率2 5 .96 % ,与驱治前无差异。　结论　实施全民驱治 ,对降低人群蛔、钩、鞭虫感染率具有显著的效果。Objective To evaluate the mass deworming effects in intestinal nematodiasis control. Methods Improved Katz and anal swab were used to examine human feces in Yuzhou City, where mass deworming had been taken constantly for 3 years(1996-1998). Results The infection rates of ascaris, hookworm and trichuris reduced to 12.22%, 1.76% and 0.52% from 59.85%, 10.67% and 10.24% before treatment respectively. The reduction rate of ascaris, hookworm, trichuris was 79.56%, 83.51% and 94.92% respectively. The infection rate of Enterobius vermicularis was 25.96%, which didnt indicate a significant reduction. Conclusion Mass deworming had great effects to reduce the infection rate of ascaris, hookworm, trichuris.

关 键 词：评价 全民驱虫 肠道线虫感染 治疗 

分 类 号：R532.105[医药卫生—内科学]