河流及水库水质模型与通用软件综述  

A Review of River and Reservoir Water Quality Models and General Software

作　　者：孙颖[1] 陈肇和[1] 范晓娜[2] 李志群[2] 

机构地区：[1]华北水利水电学院北京研究生部,北京100044 [2]松辽流域水资源保护局,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《水资源保护》2001年第2期7-11,共5页Water Resources Protection

摘　　要：着重介绍模拟河川、湖泊与水库水质状况的各种模型 ,论述了其数学模型的分类、模拟及用途 ,并对有关通用软件如QUAL2E ,QUAL2E UNCAS ,WASP ,CE QUAL RIV1,WQRRS ,HEC 5Q ,SE LECT ,CE QUAL W 2和CE QUAL R1等作了说明 ,最后对其中 7个代表性模型QUAL2E ,WASP ,CE QUAL RIV1,CE QUAL R1,CE QUAL W 2 ,WQRRS和HEC 5Q进行了简要的比较。Water quality models and associated general softwares for river and reservoisr are reviewed in this paper.The categorization,simulation and applications of the models are discussed.Some softwares,such as QUAL2E,QUAL2E UNCAS,WASP,CE QUAL RIVI,WQRRS,HEC 5Q,SELECT,CE QUAL W2,and CE QUAL R1 are introduced.Finally a simple comparison is made among the seven representative models,which are QUAL2E,WASP,CE QUAL RIVI,WQRRS,HEC 5Q,CE QUAL W2,and CE QUAL R1.

关 键 词：河流 水库 水质模型 通用软件 

分 类 号：X824[环境科学与工程—环境工程]