香根草篱防治红壤坡耕地侵蚀效果的研究  被引量:23

Control Effect of Hedge of Vetiver Grass on Red Soil Sloping Land Erosion

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作  者:黄欠如[1] 章新亮[1] 李清平 余喜初[1] 贺湘逸[1] 周慕卿[1] 

机构地区:[1]江西省红壤研究所,江西进贤331717 [2]江西省樟树农业学校,江西樟树331200

出  处:《江西农业学报》2001年第2期40-44,共5页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

摘  要:1 997~ 1 999年试验结果表明 :丘陵红壤坡耕地实施香根草篱开发 ,可使地表径流量、土壤冲刷量和养分流失总量分别减少 60 .1 %~ 72 .4%、5 6.2 %~ 77.9%、69.2 %~ 90 .4% ,可使土壤临界侵蚀量提高 2 .7mm ,花生产量年均提高 1 0 .3%。而且 ,2~ 3年后 。The experiment in control effect of the hedge of vetiver grass on red soil sloping land erosion was conducted during 1997~1999, the results showed that the hedge of vetiver grass could decrease runoff, soil loss and total nutrient loss by 60.1%~72.4%, 56.2%~77.9% and 69.2%~90.4% respectively, and could enhance the critical value of rainfall of causing soil loss by 2.7mm and yearly average peanut yield by 10.3%. In 2~3 years after planting vetiver grass, its effect of conserving soil and water would be close to that of terrace land.

关 键 词:香根草蓠 土壤侵蚀 丘陵红壤 坡耕地 植物篱 水土保持 

分 类 号:S157.433[农业科学—土壤学]

 

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