武汉市中学生饮酒状况及其影响因素调查  

Investigation on the the Drinking State and the Influencing Factors in Middle School Students in Wuhan City

作　　者：左俊英[1] 王红[1] 周铌[1] 程茂金[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院社会医学研究所,武汉430030

出　　处：《医学与社会》2001年第3期10-12,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：为了解武汉市中学生饮酒状况及其影响因素 ,对武汉市部分中学生进行封闭式问卷调查。结果 :武汉市中学生饮酒率为 2 1.0 % ,男生为 31.3% ,女生为 10 .9% ;随着年级的上升饮酒率逐步上升 ;中学生饮酒与家庭环境、朋友关系等因素密切相关。影响中学生饮酒的主要因素有对饮酒的态度、性格、性别、年级、家庭状况、父母及朋友的饮酒行为、父母的文化程度等 ,故控制中学生饮酒应从家庭入手 ,与家长配合进行 ,并注意中学生伙伴行为的影响。Objective: To know drinking state and influencing factors in middle school students. Methods: A survey of drinking state was conducted in middle school students in Wuhan city. Results: The students of drinking are about 21 0%. The boys are about 31 3% and the girls are about 10 9%.There is a trend of increasing their drinking rate while the students raising their grades. The students of drinking in middle school are in fluctuate by their knowledge of drinking, attitude of drinking, the behaviors of their parents and their best friends, the features of their families etc. Conclusion: To control drinking in the students of middle school. The measures must be taken in the families first,and cooperate with theirs parents. At one time paying attention to influence of their friends. \;

关 键 词：中学生 饮酒 影响因素 武汉市 

分 类 号：R163[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]