固体酸催化剂的制备与应用研究  

Investigation on preparation and application of solid acidic catalysts

作　　者：沈文霞[1] 王志斌[1] 李春志[1] 许艺 吴沛成 

机构地区：[1]南京大学化学系,江苏南京210093 [2]金陵石化研究院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）》2001年第2期123-124,共2页Journal of Ningxia University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：对于课题组制备的分子筛、活性粘土和负载型氧化物超强酸等固体酸催化剂 ,用于正丁醇和乙酸的酯化反应的实验结果进行总结 .结果表明 ,固体酸的选择性 。Acid catalysts have been widely applied in petrochemical enginerring, arometic compound alkylation and esterification reaction etc. In this paper, solid acids and supperacids such as zeolite, active clays and suported superacids were prepared and applied in esterification reaction of n-butanol with acetic acid. The results showed that solid acids were much better than liquid acid in selectivity especialy in protecting environments from polution.

关 键 词：负载型超强酸 环境保护 酯化反应 固体酸催化剂 制备 分子筛 活性粘土 

分 类 号：O643.36[理学—物理化学]