以色列阿拉伯人的社会地位  

The Social Status of Arabs in Israel

作　　者：杨军[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史系

出　　处：《西亚非洲》2001年第3期33-38,共6页West Asia and Africa

摘　　要：阿拉伯人问题构成以色列族类问题的另一维度 ,其特殊性在于他们面对的是以色列的主体民族———犹太人。犹太复国主义意识形态把他们列为“异族” ,以色列与阿拉伯国家长期交恶的历史与现实将他们置于尴尬境地。虽然以色列阿拉伯人的生活水准有所提高 ,但他们仍然被摈于国家一切重要的决策圈之外 ,在政治、经济上受到公开或潜在的不平等对待 ,而且很难对这个国家产生归属感。消除族类差别 ,达到真正的民主和平等 ,是以色列阿拉伯人追求实现的理想目标。The Arab issue is particular in Israel's ethnicity, as the Arab confronts with the majority nationality of Israel—the Jews. Being regarded as “the others” in the Zionist ideology, and the long-term antagonism between Israel and the Arab countries, the Arabs in Israel have always been in an awkward position. Although their living standard has been improved to a certain degree, they are still outside of any important circles of policy making and suffer from economic discrimination overtly and covertly, hardly having any sense of belonging to the country. To eliminate ethnical difference and realize a true democracy and equality is the ideal objective that Arabs in Israel have long been pursuing.

关 键 词：以色列 阿拉伯人 社会地位 族类政治 

分 类 号：D73[政治法律—政治学]