前苏联“解冻文学”对中国“百花文学”的影响  

The Influence of the Soviet Unfreeze Literature on the Chinese BaiHua Literature

作　　者：郭泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》2001年第3期103-109,共7页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：前苏联的“解冻文学”和中国的“百花文学”都属于“社会批判文学”。“解冻文学”在社会批判中阐发“人的尊严”,这一社会批判理论直接影响着“百花文学”的形成和发展。“百花文学”仿效“解冻文学”的创作路数、文艺评论思想和组织形式。由于不同的国内形势 ,“解冻文学”得以发展 ,而“百花文学”却被迫中断。The Soviet Unfreeze Literature and the Chinese BaiHua Literature belong to Socialist Criticism Literature.The Soviet Unfreeze Literature elucidates the human honour by means of criticizing society.The formation and development of Chinese BaiHua Literature is in fluenced by the theory of socialist criticism in the Soviet Unfreeze Literature.The Chinese BaiHua Literature copys the artistic technique,idea of literature and art,and organization of the Soviet Unfreeze Literature.Owing to different domestic situations,the Soviet Unfreeze Literature developed vigorously,but the Chinese BaiHua Literature was forced to discontinue.

关 键 词：解冻文学 百花文学 社会批判文学 苏联 中国 秦兆阳 刘宾雁 文艺评论 官僚主义 教条主义 

分 类 号：I209[文学—中国文学]