论日本军部职能的加强与日本法西斯化  

On the Strengthening of Japanese Army Headquarters′ Function and Japanese Fascistization

作　　者：涂荣娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川师范学院历史系,四川南充637002

出　　处：《四川师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2001年第5期26-29,共4页Journal of Sichuan Teachers College (Philosophy & Social Science)

摘　　要：日本的法西斯化过程有其自身的特点 ,它不是通过法西斯政党夺取政权的方式来实现 ,而是由军部不断扩大其职能、逐步加强对政权的控制而完成的。日本军部是日本法西斯政权的核心 ,日本的法西斯专政就是军部法西斯专政。The process of Japanese fascistization had its own characteristics.It came true not by means of a fascist party′s seizing state power,but through the army headquarters′ extending function and the gradual control of state power.Japanese army headquarters was the core of Japanese fascist state power,and the Japanese fascist dictatorship was actually the army headquarters′ fascist dictatorship.

关 键 词：日本 军部 法西斯化 职能 统帅权独立制度 现役武官制度 帷幄上奏权 '九·一八'事变 

分 类 号：K313.46[历史地理—历史学]