中国特色的精细农作的技术支持体系初探  

Preliminary Inquiry on the Technical Support System for the Precision Farming With Chinese Characteristics

作　　者：秦江林 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区气象科学研究所,南宁530022

出　　处：《农业工程学报》2001年第3期1-6,共6页Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering

摘　　要：在分析比较近十几年来西方精细农业思想和中国农业生态工程等精耕细作主要思想基础上 ,肯定了中国农业生态工程研究与实践在中国具有不可取代的独特作用。主张优先研究开发 4S一体化的技术支持体系 ,结合吸纳西方精细农业的思想和技术 ,发展中国特色的精细农业。提出了 4S一体化技术支持体系的基本构架 ,并且指出我国应以 4S一体化技术支持体系为依托 ,结合各地具体情况逐步组装相关技术 ,由精细农作、精细养殖向精细农业发展的思路。Based upon analyzing and comparing the ideas of the precision-farming in western countries and the ideas of the intensive cultivation and the agricultural eco-engineering in China over last ten years, this paper affirms that the research and practice of agricultural eco-engineering in China possess no substitutional and special effect. And it claims that R and D of the Technical Support System (TSS) of 4S should be conducted in one body at first, to realize the ideas of intensive cultivation in China and to absorb the ideas and the techniques of the precision-farming in western countries, and to develop the precision-agriculture of Chinese characteristics. And the basic frame of the technical support system of 4S in one body was put forward, and the thought way was pointed out that our country should group up correlative technique step-by-step according to the technical support system structure of 4S in one body and combine special instance of every terra, to develop the precision-agriculture from the precision-farming and the precision-raising. Meanwhile, the development of the precision-farming must standardize itself with the correlative standard of Digital Earth.

关 键 词：精细农作 农业生态工程 4S一体化 数字地球 中国特色 技术支持体系 

分 类 号：S－0[农业科学]