池塘生态系统能量流动的系统分析及调控  

SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS AND CONTROL OF ENERGY CONVERSION IN POND ECOSYSTEM

作　　者：高新顶 杨国亭[2] 倪红伟[3] 贾利[3] 周瑞昌[3] 

机构地区：[1]大兴安岭塔河营林局,塔河165200 [2]东北林业大学,哈尔滨150080 [3]黑龙江省科学院自然资源研究所,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《水产学杂志》1999年第2期32-40,共9页Chinese Journal of Fisheries

摘　　要：三江平原池塘生态系统有7个组分：浮游植物，浮游动物，摇蚊幼虫，鲢鱼，鳙鱼，鲤鱼和有机碎屑，可用一组对时间七目微分方程组表示池塘生态系统能量流动的过程，即：根据对池塘生态系统能量流动的分室模型进行输入扰动，分析表明：浮游植物光能利用率的提高及投料的增加可使鱼产量大幅度提高。There are seven components in the pond ecosystem in Sanjiang plain, they are phytoplankton, zooplankton, lavar of mosquito, siler carps, bighcads, carps, as well as organic mate-rials. There are seven calculus equations to show the process of energy convertions at acertain time in the pond ecosystem.According to the input interfenrence to the model of energy conersion in pond ecosystem, the con-clusion is that the production of the fishes increased greatly with the raising of utilisition ratio of light energy and fodder put in.

关 键 词：池塘生态系统 能量流动 三江平原 系统分析 系统调控 

分 类 号：Q148[生物学—生态学]