花生高优新品种金花1012  

Breeding of Jinhua 1012, a High Yield and Quality Groundnut Cultivar with White Seed Coat

作　　者：庄伟建[1] 刘思衡[1] 蔡来龙[1] 官德义[1] 曾汉章[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农业大学,福建福州350002

出　　处：《花生科技》2001年第2期10-12,共3页

摘　　要：金花 10 12是福建农业大学用自育的白皮 1号为母本 ,汕油 71为父本通过杂交选育而成。1998～ 1999年连续 2年参加福建省区试平均每公顷产量 3337.5kg ,比对照粤油 116增产 12 .1%。 1999～2 0 0 0年经各地示范 ,每公顷产量在 2 4 50～ 6 750kg ,平均为 4 0 2 5kg。该品种人工接种青枯病菌发病率为17.6 % ,表现中抗 ;种皮白色 ,对榨油和食品加工有重要意义。于 2 0 0 0年初通过了福建省农作物品种审定委员会审定。A new groundnut cultivar Jinhua 1012 was bred from a cross of Baipi No.1×Shanyou 71 by Fujian Agricultural University. The cultivar gave an average yield of 3337.5kg/hm 2 and outyielded the control cultivar Yueyou 116 by 12.1% in the Groundnut Variety Trial of Fujian Province during 1998～1999. Also it got outputs of 2450～6750kg/hm 2, with an average yield of 4025kg/hm 2, in demonstration cultivation taken by various groundnut production areas during 1999-2000. Under artificial inoculation, the wilt incidence was 17.6%, showing a middle degree of resistibility. It is of benefit to the uses of processing and oil production since its seed coat is white and without any pigments. It was released by the Crop Vaviety Approval Committee of Fujian Province in 2000.

关 键 词：花生 金花1012品种 选育 产量表现 特征特性 栽培要点 

分 类 号：S565.2[农业科学—作物学]