有阀型脉管制冷机的供气量及输入功  

A SIMPLE METHOD TO ESTIMATE THE VOLUME FLOW PER HOUR AND INPUT POWER NEEDED FOR GM TYPE PULSE TUBE REFRIGERATORS

作　　者：邱利民[1,2] 陈国邦[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学制冷与低温研究所 [2]日本国大阪市立大学理学部低温物理研究室

出　　处：《低温工程》1998年第5期11-15,共5页Cryogenics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：介绍了采用变质量热力学原理估算有阀型单级与多级脉管制冷机供气量和输入功的简便方法。该方法物理概念清晰，程序实现容易，理论计算结果与典型的实验结果吻合良好。It is very important to make the refrigerator match correctly with the compressor used to get a better performance.Based on the thermodynamic analysis,a simple method was proposed to calculate the volume flow per hour and input power for pulse tube refrigerator and gave a good agreement with the typical experimental results.The method was also used to optimize our present two stage double orifice pulse tube refrigerator.

关 键 词：有阀型脉管制冷机 供气量 输入功 变质量热力学 

分 类 号：TB651[一般工业技术—制冷工程]