纤维支气管镜对胸片正常咯血患者的诊断价值  

The diagnostic value of fibrobronchoscopy in hemoptysis patients with normal chest X-ray

作　　者：李小惠[1] 吴晓丹[1] 刘跃建[1] 黄纪贵[1] 肖邦榕[1] 解郑良[1] 周仲伟[1] 于云芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省人民医院呼吸内科,成都610072

出　　处：《临床肺科杂志》2001年第2期16-16,共1页Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine

摘　　要：目的　探讨胸部 X线检查正常的咯血患者的病因。方法　通过纤维支气管镜检查确定 14 2例胸部 X线检查正常的咯血患者的病因。结果　 14 2例患者中 ,110例 ( 77.4 6% )患者通过纤支镜检查确定病因 ,其中炎症 88例 ( 61.97% ) ,肺癌 16例 ( 11.2 7% ) ,支气管内膜结核 6例 ( 4 .2 2 % )。结论　纤支镜对确定胸片正常的咯血患者的病因有重要作用。Objective To study causes of hemoptysis patients with normal chest X ray.Methods 142 hemoptysis patients with normal chest X ray were examined by fibrobronchoscopy.Results For 110(77.4%) of 142 patients examined by fibrobronchoscopy,definite etiological diagnoses were made.The main results of the fibrobronchoscopy for 110 cases as follows:the inflammation 88 cases(61.97%),bronchogenic carcinoma 16 cases(11.27%) and endobronchial tuberculosis 6 cases(4.22%).Conclusion Fibrobronchoscopy is important to the hemoptysis patients with normal chest X ray in getting their causes.

关 键 词：咯血 X线 纤维支气管镜检 诊断 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]