21世纪黄河晋陕峡谷区域反贫困的战略  

A 21st-century Anti-poverty Strategy for the Ravine Region Between Shaanxi and Shanxi

作　　者：张俊香[1] 延军平[1] 彭永祥[1] 杨新[1] 王晓冬[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2001年第3期97-104,共8页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金课题 (0 1BJY0 4 5 )

摘　　要：黄河晋陕大峡谷贫困特点是贫困规模较大 ,贫困程度严重 ,贫困人口的分布具有相当高的区域集中性和相对稳定性。当前扶贫工作面临的问题和困难有 :反贫困问题任重道远 ,扶贫资金到位慢和管理不善 ,贫困人口的综合素质较低 ,主导产业未形成规模。 2 1世纪扶贫战略包括生态扶贫战略 ,沿 (黄 )河地带再开发战略 。The ravine region between Shanxi and Shaanxi is characteristic of a wide range and a deep degree of poverty and a concentration and stability of the distribution of poverty_stricken population. The present problem and difficulty facing the aid_the_poor program is that the anti_poverty work is heavy and arduous, that the aid_the_poor fund has slowly travelled and is poorly administered, that the poverty_stricken population is of a low comprehensive quality and that the leading industry has not been well developed. An aid_the_poor strategy for the 21st century should be a strategy of ecological aid, of re_development along the Yellow River, of man_power capital and of anti_reimpoverishment. Moreover, such aid_the_poor policies are to be taken into consideration as founding special ecological areas, implementing an ecological purchase, amply rewarding outstanding family_planners, carrying out land re_contract, amply rewarding peasant brokers, implementing on aid_the_poor responsibility system, and strengthening joint efforts to fulfill the hardest aid_the_poor task by higher learning and science institutions and poverty_stricken counties.

关 键 词：晋陕大峡谷 反贫困 21世纪 主体产业 西部开发 人口素质 黄河 扶贫攻坚 资金 生态建设 人力资本 

分 类 号：F124.7[经济管理—世界经济] F323.8