母婴保健保偿服务包及预付金的确定  

Measurement of Prepayment and Popular Package for Maternal and Infant Prepayment Scheme

作　　者：徐凌中[1] 王兴洲[1] 王健[1] 黄思桂[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学,济南250012

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2001年第12期37-39,共3页Chinese Health Economics

基　　金：本研究是世界卫生组织的资助项目

摘　　要：虽然在妇幼保健保偿制实施过程中出现了许多问题,但最让决策者头疼也是最重要的问题是他们缺乏政策依据来判断入保者喜好哪些服务包,预付金应该是多少,哪类卫生服务提供者更具有经济效率?基于需方的支付意愿和供方的提供意愿及成本信息,确定母婴保健保偿服务包大小及预付金多少的理论分析模型,对供需双方进行了系统分析。结果表明:实行以大服务包为主的保偿制是可行的,也是受欢迎的,预付金额宜在230～262元之间。Although many problems have appeared in the practice of Maternal and Infant Prepayment Scheme, the most confusing and important problem is that policy makers have lacked policy evidence for judging how much the prepayment should be, what packages are popular among pregnant women and which health institution is more efficient. Based on the willingness to pay from demand side, and to supply and cost information from supply side, the author advanced a feasible model to determine popular package and prepayment. The results showed that large - package prepayment scheme is feasible and popular, and the prepayment for them should be between 230 - 262 R. M. B. Yuan.

关 键 词：成本 母婴保健保偿制 服务包 预付金 理论分析模型 乡卫生院 

分 类 号：R172[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]