基于接口对象的测试类方法在大型集装箱检查系统软件集成测试中的研究  

The research of the test-class method based on interface object in the software integration test of the large container inspection system

作　　者：孙少华[1] 陈志强[1] 张丽[1] 高文焕[1] 康克军[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学工程物理系大型集装箱检测实验室,北京100084

出　　处：《核电子学与探测技术》2001年第5期384-388,共5页Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology

摘　　要：结合大型集装箱检查系统大型软件的实际集成测试 ,提出了一种基于接口对象的测试类方法。该方法用面向对象中类的概念建立了一组基本测试类 ,用接口视图加类编程语言的方法描述测试过程 ,完成了对测试过程的严格控制和科学管理 ,同时引入了测试数据库的概念 ,提高了测试过程的可重复性。Software test is the important stage in software process. There has been mature theory, method and model for unit test in practice. But for integration test, there is not regular method to adhere to. This paper presents a new method, developed during the development of the large container inspection system, named test class method based on interface object. In this method, a set of basis test class based on the concept of class in the object oriented method is established and the method of combining the interface graph and the class set is used to describe the test process. So the strict control and the scientific management for the test process are achieved. The conception of test database is introduced in this method, thus the traceability and the repeatability of test process are improved.

关 键 词：软件测试 集成测试 接口视图 测试类 测试数据库 大型集装箱检查系统 

分 类 号：U169[交通运输工程] TP311.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]