一种提高采收率的新技术在老油区的应用研究  

APPLICATION OF A NEW EOR METHOD TO THE HIGH WATER CUT RESERVOIR

作　　者：缪明才[1] 尚朝辉[2] 吴柏志[2] 侯利[2] 赵福麟[3] 

机构地区：[1]中科院长沙大地构造研究所,湖南长沙410031 [2]胜利油田有限公司 [3]石油大学

出　　处：《西南石油学院学报》2001年第6期51-55,共5页Journal of Southwest Petroleum Institute

摘　　要：为了弥补注水开发油田在提高原油采收率方面的不足 ,试验了一种新技术—“2 +3”提高采收率技术 ,该技术是在对注水井进行充分调剖 ,增加注入水驱替体积的基础上 ,注入有洗油效率的驱油剂 ,进行有限度的三次采油 ,进而提高注入水洗油效率。该技术在桩 10 6老区桩 10 6 - 32井组进行的现场试验 ,试验过程中 ,相应研究应用了FD判别调剖充满度技术 ,以铬冻胶、固化体系为主的深部调剖剂调剖技术 ,并模拟试验区油藏情况 ,通过岩心驱油试验 ,筛选了以聚合物、碱为主的驱油剂。试验使井组水驱开发状况明显改善 ,增产效果显著。在不考虑递减的情况下 ,井组平均日增原油 14 3t,累计增产原油 4830t,投入产出比 1∶6 .4。This paper presented the results from pilot test of a new '2+3' EOR technology at Zhuang 106-32 well group in Zhuang l06 oil district. The new '2+3' technology is used to enhance the oil recovery by improving not only the sweep efficiency but also the displacement efficiency, which is referred to as limited tertiary recovery. This technology primarily increases injection water volume while mixing oil?washing agent into the injected water. Compared with the traditional waterflooding, the volume of the new displacing agent is so small. The FD va1ue is also used to identify the degree of profile control. The profile control agent is a mixture of chromium gel and solid?ifiable system, and the displacing agent includes alkaline and polymer. After the pilot test finished, the performance of the well group is remarkably improved and the oil rate is increased by 14.3?t/d. So far, the incremental oil volume is up to 4830t regardless of the nature decline of production and the ratio of investment to outcome is 1?∶6.4.

关 键 词：提高采收率 三次采油 胜利油田 矿场试验 注水井 调剖 

分 类 号：TE357.6[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]