微量泵恒注氯胺酮在小儿麻醉中的应用  

Application of ketamine intravenous anesthesia continuously for children with microinjection pump

作　　者：黄庭霞[1] 葛春林[1] 朱琳琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省蚌埠市第一人民医院麻醉科,233000

出　　处：《淮海医药》2001年第5期370-371,共2页Journal of Huaihai Medicine

摘　　要：目的　探讨小儿氯胺酮静脉麻醉较理想的给药方式。方法　 40例患儿分两组以不同的静脉给药方式进行氯胺酮麻醉 ,观察麻醉效果、不良反应及术毕清醒时间。结果　分注组患儿术中躁动、心率波动及呼吸抑制较恒注组明显 ,差异有显著性 (P<0 .0 5 )。术毕清醒时间两组比较差异无显著性。Objective To study an ideal administrative method of ketamine intravenous anesthesia for children.Methods Forty patients were divided randomly into two groups according to different intravenous injection way.Anesthesia effect,side effect and postoperative awaking time were observed.Results Restlessness,heart rate fluctuation and respiratory depression were more common in the group of bolus injection than that in the group of continuous infusion stably,the difference being remarkable( P <0.01).The awaking time showed no significant difference in two groups.Conclusion Continuous infusion stably with microinjection pump is a more ideal way of ketamine intravenous anesthesia for children.

关 键 词：麻醉 氯胺酮 微量泵 药代动力学 

分 类 号：R726.142.4[医药卫生—儿科]