河岸植被缓冲带与河岸带管理  

On riparian forest buffers and riparian management.

作　　者：邓红兵[1] 王青春[1] 王庆礼[1] 吴文春 邵国凡 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳110016 [2]Department of Forestry and Natural Resources,Purdue University

出　　处：《应用生态学报》2001年第6期951-954,共4页Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology

基　　金：中国科学院知识创新工程 (KZCX2 40 6);国家自然科学基金资助项目 (39970 1 2 3)

摘　　要：河岸带是水陆交错带的一种景观表现形式 ,即岸边陆地上同河水发生作用的植被区域 ,是介于河溪和高地植被之间的生态过渡带 .目前 ,河岸带的保护和管理日益为人们所关注 ,并成为自然资源经营及管理中不可缺少的部分 .本文对国外河岸带管理有关的研究和实践进行了总结 ,对河岸带管理的目标、作用、一般途径、面临的问题以及将来发展趋势进行了讨论 ,并详细介绍了USDA FS的河岸植被缓冲带系统 .文章最后指出 ,有必要在国内尽快开展河岸带管理的研究和实践 .Riparian is a kind of landscape representation of aquatic-terrestrial ecotone,the vegetation area in the terrene that has interactions with waters,and the transition region between waters and upland vegetations.At present,people pay attentions to the riparian conservation and management increasingly,and riparian management has been the indispensable aspect for management of natural resources.In this paper,the overseas research and practice of riparian management summarized and the objectives,effects,approaches,current problem,and developing direction of riparian management discussed.The riparian forest buffers system in the USDA-FS report introduced in detail,and it is necessary to develop the studies and practices of riparian management in China.

关 键 词：河岸植被缓冲带 河岸带 生态系统管理 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]