利用遥感植被指数分析中国东部样带农业生态系统的生产力格局  

Applying Vegetation Index in the Mapping of NPP Pattern along the NSTEC

作　　者：钱峻屏[1] 李岩[1] 廖其芳[1] 廖圣东[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州地理研究所,广州510070

出　　处：《生态学杂志》2001年第6期46-49,77,共5页Chinese Journal of Ecology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重大项目 ( 39899370 )资助

摘　　要：The north-south transect of tastern China (NSTEC) was a typical ecologcal region which was mostly driven by heat and varied with its vegetation along with latitude.In-depth knowing of the NSTEC will enhance our understanding of global change along with global warming.In this paper,NOAA-AVHRR data was used to get the vegetation index across the NSTEC.Then a regression model was built to get the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) from it.Since the research area covered from 118°E to 128°E,40°N to 50°N,and from 108°E to 118°E,17.5°N to 40°N,to precisely acquire the NPP distribution pattern of the whole area,different vegetation indices were compared according to different land surface.Then three regression models were deduced for NPP.Finally,a NPP adjusting scheme was used to get a general NPP distribution map from the three regression results.The achievements well reflect the distribution character of NPP along the NSTEC and would support further analysis and simulation in land ecology system study and global change research.The north-south transect of tastern China (NSTEC) was a typical ecologcal region which was mostly driven by heat and varied with its vegetation along with latitude.In-depth knowing of the NSTEC will enhance our understanding of global change along with global warming.In this paper,NOAA-AVHRR data was used to get the vegetation index across the NSTEC.Then a regression model was built to get the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) from it.Since the research area covered from 118°E to 128°E,40°N to 50°N,and from 108°E to 118°E,17.5°N to 40°N,to precisely acquire the NPP distribution pattern of the whole area,different vegetation indices were compared according to different land surface.Then three regression models were deduced for NPP.Finally,a NPP adjusting scheme was used to get a general NPP distribution map from the three regression results.The achievements well reflect the distribution character of NPP along the NSTEC and would support further analysis and simulation in land ecology system study and global change research.

关 键 词：遥感数据 植被指数 中国 东部 农业生态系统 生产力 

分 类 号：S181[农业科学—农业基础科学]