胸肋骨截骨内固定术治疗小儿漏斗胸  

Transection and intra-fixation of breastbone and costa on pectus excaveatum in children

作　　者：刘宝富[1] 王平[1] 刘刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学第一医院小儿外科,北京市100034

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2001年第3期137-138,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的介绍胸肋骨截骨内固定术治疗小儿漏斗胸手术方法和并发症的防治。方法对 35例应用胸肋骨截骨内固定术治疗小儿漏斗胸的病例进行了临床分析。结果 35例漏斗胸患者中 2 0例为中度 ,15例为重度 ,全部病例均一次手术治愈达到满意外观 ,1例轻度损伤胸膜 ,2例术后并发肺部感染。结论胸肋骨截骨内固定术治疗小儿漏斗胸手术方法简单、并发症少、畸形矫正效果好、符合小儿生理特点 ,值得推广。ObjectiveTo explore methods and prevent complication with transection and intra fixation of breastbone and costa to treat pectus excavatum in children. Methods35 cases cured with transection and intra fixation of breastbone and costa to treat pectus excavatum were analyzed. Results35 cases have good contours in one operation. 1 case's pleurisy was wounded slightly. 2 case complicated with lung infection. Conclusionstransection and intra fixation of breastbone and costa is a simple methods to treat pectus excavatum in children and it has little complication. .It's orthopaedic is obvious. It is worth to spread.

关 键 词：漏斗胸 小儿整形外科 截骨术 

分 类 号：R726.821[医药卫生—儿科]