内蒙古呼伦贝尔盟大骨节病克山病流行病学考察报告  

Investigation report on the epidemiology of Kashin-Beck disease and Keshan Disease in Hulunbeier Region of Inner Mongolia

作　　者：孙殿军[1] 汪忠伯[1] 许弘凯[2] 张兆军[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学中国地方病防治研究中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [2]卫生部疾病控制司,北京100044

出　　处：《中国地方病学杂志》2002年第1期31-33,共3页Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology

摘　　要：卫生部疾病控制司与中国地方病防治研究中心一行 4人 ,于 2 0 0 1年 7月对与俄罗斯乌洛夫河流域大骨节病病区接壤的呼盟大骨节病和克山病病区进行了实地考察。通过重温历史资料和最新调查数据及临床检诊 ,了解到大骨节病和克山病的病情演变历史 ,大骨节病和急型、亚急型克山病病情基本达到了控制水平 ,其降低原因主要是“自然换粮”和人群营养状况的改善。今后 ,成人大骨节病和克山病现患“二级预防”On July 20~25, 2001, four experts who have worked in Disease Control Bureau of Ministry of Health and Chinese Research Center for Endemic Disease Control made a survey on KBD and Keshan disease in Hulunbeier regions, which borders on Russian KBD areas instituted in Wuluofu river valley. By reviewing historical data and the late data, going to six selected villages in where there are KBD and Keshan disease for epidemiology investigation, and making clinical examination, the changing histories of prevalent states of these two diseases could be understood. To date, These two kinds of disease have been basically controlled, but not eliminated. The main reasons of controlled disease might be exchanging grain naturally and improving population nutrition situation. In the next step, the measures of second grade prevention should be adopted for the treatment of these patients suffering from KBD and Keshan disease in Hulunbeier region.

关 键 词：大骨节病 克山病 流行病学 呼伦贝尔盟 内蒙古 

分 类 号：R684.1[医药卫生—骨科学] R542.3[医药卫生—外科学]