芜湖郊区中学生皮下脂肪及身体围度发育规律研究  

A STUDY ON DEVELEPMENT OF SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BODY CIRCUMFERENCES OF CHINESE MIDDLE-SCHOOL STUDENT IN WUHU RURAL REGION

作　　者：刘再群[1] 黄徐根[2] 杨彬[2] 李玲[1] 孙庆艳[1] 牛志电[2] 花兆合[1] 汪世华 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]安徽师范大学体育学院,安徽芜湖241000 [3]繁昌县三山中学,安徽芜湖241203

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2001年第3期256-260,共5页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：安徽省教育委员会基金项目 ( 98JL15 5 )

摘　　要：分析了安徽省芜湖地区 668名乡村中学生四项皮褶厚度及四项身体围度随年龄变化的规律 ,尤其是青春期的变化 .结果表明 :男性、女性皮下脂肪在青春期迅速增厚 ,身体围度随年龄增长而增加 ;在青春后期 ,皮下脂肪、身体围度保持在一定水平 .求出了皮褶与围度间的回归方程 ,进行了回归系数的t检验。文中比较了男女间的差异 ,并与芜湖地区 1992年测量值进行了比较 .Four skinfold thicknesses (triceps, calf, subscapular and supra-iliac) and four body circumferences (triceps, calf, chest and waist) were measured on 668 middle-school students, from 11 to 18 years of age, in Wuhu rural region. The amount shows that:fat in boys and in girls increases fast in all puberal period and body circumferences get bigger and bigger with the growth of age, and in the post-puberal period, fat and body circumferences are stand-still. The regression equations getting from skinfold thickness and body circumferences of each age-group were given 't' test. The differences of growth and development were compared between the boys and girls. There were obvious distinction compared the authors' data with other articles previously.

关 键 词：皮褶厚度 围度 中学生 芜湖地区 皮下脂肪 体质人类学 发育规律 

分 类 号：R195.2[医药卫生—卫生统计学] Q983[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]