胫腓骨外伤性骨折临床调查分析  

Clinical Investigation and Analysis of Traumatic Tibiofibular Fracturcs

作　　者：钟广玲[1] 郭跃明[1] 刘远标[1] 王志远[1] 

机构地区：[1]佛山市中医院骨科,广东528000

出　　处：《中国矫形外科杂志》2001年第9期873-875,共3页Orthopedic Journal of China

摘　　要：目的 :总结胫腓骨外伤性骨折的流行病学、损伤分类特点及不同的治疗方法的临床疗效。方法 :通过回顾我院 1994～ 1999年收治的 6 12 4例胫腓骨骨折病人及随访的 15 0 2例患者的疗效 ,总结该病的流行病学、损伤分类特点及不同的治疗方法的临床疗效。结果 :交通事故致胫腓骨外伤性骨折占总数的 6 4.5 2 % ,损伤以多发伤及复 1合伤多见 ,占 76 .34% ,治疗方法以传统手法整复加小夹板固定为主 ,占 5 3.46 % ,通过合理选择治疗方法 ,临床治疗优良率达95 .2 7%。结论 :交通事故是造成胫腓骨外伤性骨折的首要因素 。Objective:To sum up the epidemiology,traumatic classification and the clinical cure effects of different treatment methods of traumatic tibiofibular fractures.Methods:1502 cases of total 6214 tibiofibular fractures were followed up(hospitalized between 1994 and 1999 in our hospital).The epidemiologyn characteristics of classification and the cure effects of different treatment methods were analyzed retrospectively.Results:Traffic accidents shared 64.52% and most of them were multiple injuries and compound injury,up to 76.34%.The dominant treatment was maneuver reduction combined with fixation of small splints,up to 53.46%.The excellent rate was 95.27% with the proper treatment.Conclusion:The main cause of traumatic tibiofibular fractures was traffic accidents,and the early correct treatment was the key to achieve the good prognosis.

关 键 词：胫腓骨 外伤性骨折 临床调查 

分 类 号：R683.42[医药卫生—骨科学]