试论新疆气候对水资源的影响  

A tentative discussion on the impact of climate on surface water resources in Xinjiang

作　　者：张家宝[1] 袁玉江[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区气象局,新疆乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《自然资源学报》2002年第1期28-34,共7页Journal of Natural Resources

基　　金：新疆科委项目(980103002)资助。

摘　　要：该文采用数理统计方法,根据对1958～1997年完整、准确的气象、水文资料的最新计算结果,揭示出新疆气候特征、气候变化及其对水资源影响的基本事实和统计规律,并对未来气候变化趋势及其对水资源的影响进行了初步讨论。With the aid of math statistical method,the latest findings derived from integrated ac-curate data of meteorology and hydrology covering1958～1997are used to reveal the climatic features,the basic facts and statistical regularities of climate change as well as the impact of cli-mate change on water resources,in Xingjiang.T he trend of future climate change and its impact on the region's water resources are tentatively discussed.

关 键 词：新疆 水资源 气候特征 气候变化 相关分析 水文气象 数理统计方法 

分 类 号：P339[天文地球—水文科学]