压力对碳纤维-铜-石墨复合材料接触电压降的影响  

Influence of Pressure on Contact Drop of Carbon Fiber-Copper-Graphite Composite

作　　者：凤仪[1] 陶宁[2] 黄守国[1] 张学斌[1] 王成福[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学材料学院,合肥230009 [2]中国科学技术大学经济技术学院,合肥230052

出　　处：《稀有金属》2001年第4期252-255,共4页Chinese Journal of Rare Metals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (No .5 97710 12 )

摘　　要：在电磨损条件下 ,研究了压力变化 (7 5～ 30N/cm2 )对碳纤维 铜 石墨复合材料接触电压降的影响 ,结果表明 ,电磨损初期 ,接触电压降随磨损时间的延长而增加 ;随着压力的增加 ,复合材料接触电压降下降 ,但压力超过一定值后 ,接触电压降变化不大。Under the different pressure conditions(from 7.5 N/cm 2 to 30N/cm 2),the brush contact drop of carbon fiber copper graphite composite was investigated and worn surface was observed. The results show that at the beginning of electrical wear, the contact drop of composite increases as the electrical wear time increases and then there is a plateau at almost constant contact drop. With the increasing of pressure, the number of a spots increases and the constriction resistance decreases and so the contact drop decreases when the pressure changes from 7.5 N/cm 2 to 20 N/cm 2. When the pressure varies from 20 N/cm 2 to 30 N/cm 2, the contact drop keeps steady.

关 键 词：碳纤维-铜-石墨复合材料 压力 接触电压降 电机 电刷 

分 类 号：TM303.2[电气工程—电机] TB333[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]