辽宁省15年艾滋病监测结果分析  

Analysis of the Results of AIDS Surveillance from 1986 to 2000 in Liaoning Province

作　　者：张世博[1] 姜凤霞[1] 杨淑芝[1] 卢春明[1] 杨君兰[1] 孙彤[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省疾病预防控制中心,沈阳市110005

出　　处：《中国性病艾滋病防治》2001年第4期227-229,共3页Chinese Journal of Std & Aids Prevention and Control

摘　　要：目的 总结辽宁省1986～2000年艾滋病监测情况,旨在分析其流行趋势,为今后防治工作提供依据。方法 对辽宁省 15年来艾滋病监测结果进行统计学分析。结果 连续 15年检测 296万余人,检出 HIV感染者 107例,阳性率为3.61/10万。其职业以农民为主,男女比例为2.82:1,20～44岁占82.24％。三种感染途径均已出现,以经血传播为主,吸毒人员阳性率为45.79/万。结论 目前辽宁省艾滋病已发展到快速增长期,感染率为0.26/10万,属较低感染地区。Objective To sum up the analysis of AIDS surveillance data from 1986 to 2000 im Liaoning Province and provide sufficient evidence of AIDS epidemic trend for policy makers to formulate provincial strategies of AIDS Prevention and control in. Methods Making statistical analysis of the data collected during 15 year HIV surveillance. Results A total of 2 960 000 serum samples were tested in the period from 1986 to 2000, among which 107 samples were confirmed to have been infected with HIV. The HIV positive rate was 3.61/100 000, and the ratio of male to female was 2.82:1. Among the HIV infected people, those aged 20 years to 44 years accounted for 82.24% and most of them were farmers. The surveillcmce identified all three routes of HIV transmission, but the hemogenic transmission was the predominant one; The HIV positive rate among injecting drug users was 45.79/10 000. Conclusion The rate of HIV infection in Liaoning is 0.26/100 000, which though remaining lower than in other areas, now is in a rapid growth period of AIDS.

关 键 词：艾滋病 监测 

分 类 号：R512.910.1[医药卫生—内科学]