971名性罪错妇女STD感染情况调查  

Detection of STD in 971 of High Risk Womon in Beijing

作　　者：张海萍[1] 朱威[1] 刘彦春[1] 赵威[1] 赵琛[1] 田秋华[1] 宋承田[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院首都医科大学性病临床诊疗中心,北京市100053

出　　处：《中国性病艾滋病防治》2001年第6期364-365,共2页Chinese Journal of Std & Aids Prevention and Control

摘　　要：目的 了解北京地区高危女性人群中性传播疾病的流行状况。方法 于2000年1月～12月,对北京市高危女性进行体检,并做淋病、梅毒、尖锐湿疣、沙眼衣原体、阴道毛滴虫和 HIV的实验室检查。结果 淋病、梅毒、尖锐湿疣、沙眼衣原体、阴道毛滴虫感染率分别为7.31％、6.80％、6.28％、1.44％、1.34％。发现1例HIV阳性者。结论 虽然淋病是感染率最高的性传播疾病,但是在调查的几种STD中,增幅最快的是梅毒,提示加强对高危人群性传播疾病、HIV的筛查是防治STD传播的重点。Objective To determine the prevalence of STD in high - risk women in Beijing. Methods Physical examination of high-risk women in Beijing was conducted in 2000, cervical swabs were collected for further detecting Neisseria gonorrhoeae( NG), Chlamydia trachomatis ( CT ), Trichomonas Vaginalis and Condy loma Acuminatum ( CA), whereas the blood specimens were tested for Syphilis(SY)and HIV - antibodies. Results The prevalence of infection was 7.31 % for NG; 6.80 % for SY; 6.28 % for CA; 1.44 % for CT; 1.34 % for Trichomonas Vaginalis, respectively. One woman was found to be HIV antibodies positive. Conclusion NG was (he most prevalent STD in this group.SY was the most rapidly increased STD.Our analysis demonstrated that screening strategy in the high - risk population of women is useful in controlling the spread of STDs and HIV.

关 键 词：性传播疾病 流行病学 

分 类 号：R759.01[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]