针刺复合硬膜外麻醉研究现状  

Progress in the Study on Acupuncture Combined with Epidural Anesthesia

作　　者：秦必光[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学附属医院,成都610072

出　　处：《针刺研究》2001年第3期162-165,共4页Acupuncture Research

摘　　要：Acupuncture anesthesia is created by Chinese medical workers first in 1950s’. Up to now, about more than 1000,000 cases of operation including above 100 types of operation have been conducted under acupuncture anesthesia in China. In order to solve the problems of incomplete analgesia, muscular tension and reactions of visceral pulling, from the late stage of 1970s’, Chinese medical workers have been adopting acupuncture anesthesia combined with anesthetics to enhance analgesic effect for operation and achieved considerable achievements. 1. Research on acupuncture combined with epidural anesthesia before 1990. In 1979, National Acupuncture Anesthesia Subtotal Gastrectomy Corporation Group made a study program on acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia methods, etc. In 1981, the clinical effect of acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia was confirmed by the National Acupuncture Anesthesia Operation Academic Symposium. From that time on, acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia method begins. 2. Research on acupuncture combined with epidural anesthesia from 1991 to 1995. During "the 8th 5 years", clinical research on acupuncture combined with epidural anesthesia for renal transplatation, subtotal gastrectomy, abdominouterectomy, cholecystectomy, etc began. In addition, study on the conventional operating procedures for subtotal gastrectomy under acupuncture anesthesia combined with epidural administration of small dose of anesthetics was brought into the "State 8th 5 years’ Key Research Projects of Science and Technology". Results of acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia indicate that ①the analgesic effect is enhanced significantly and the operation conducted under painless state basically; ② the dose of anesthetics needed is decreased significantly; ③ physiological disorders induced during operation are fewer, and the time for urination after renal transplantation is advanced; but ④ the anesthetic methods should be simplified, the applied anesthetics types and theAcupuncture anesthesia is created by Chinese medical workers first in 1950s'. Up to now, about more than 1000,000 cases of operation including above 100 types of operation have been conducted under acupuncture anesthesia in China. In order to solve the problems of incomplete analgesia, muscular tension and reactions of visceral pulling, from the late stage of 1970s', Chinese medical workers have been adopting acupuncture anesthesia combined with anesthetics to enhance analgesic effect for operation and achieved considerable achievements. 1. Research on acupuncture combined with epidural anesthesia before 1990. In 1979, National Acupuncture Anesthesia Subtotal Gastrectomy Corporation Group made a study program on acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia methods, etc. In 1981, the clinical effect of acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia was confirmed by the National Acupuncture Anesthesia Operation Academic Symposium. From that time on, acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia method begins. 2. Research on acupuncture combined with epidural anesthesia from 1991 to 1995. During 'the 8th 5 years', clinical research on acupuncture combined with epidural anesthesia for renal transplatation, subtotal gastrectomy, abdominouterectomy, cholecystectomy, etc began. In addition, study on the conventional operating procedures for subtotal gastrectomy under acupuncture anesthesia combined with epidural administration of small dose of anesthetics was brought into the 'State 8th 5 years' Key Research Projects of Science and Technology'. Results of acupuncture plus anesthetics compound anesthesia indicate that ①the analgesic effect is enhanced significantly and the operation conducted under painless state basically; ② the dose of anesthetics needed is decreased significantly; ③ physiological disorders induced during operation are fewer, and the time for urination after renal transplantation is advanced; but ④ the anesthetic methods should be simplified, the applied anest

关 键 词：针刺复合硬膜外麻醉 针刺麻醉 硬膜外麻醉 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学] R614.42[医药卫生—中医临床基础]