辽东橡木化学成分的研究(Ⅰ)  

A STUDY ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF ARALIA ELATA(MID.)SEEM

作　　者：姜永涛[1] 徐绥绪[1] 陈英杰[1] 姚新生[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳药学院植化教研室

出　　处：《沈阳药学院学报》1991年第4期265-268,276,共5页

摘　　要：从辽东楤木根皮中分得22个单体化合物。利用化学和光谱等理化方法首批鉴定了其中6个化合物,分别为β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol),齐墩果酸(oleanolic acid),胡萝卜甙(daucosterol),齐墩果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙,槐木皂甙A(araloside A)和蔗糖(sucrose)。除齐墩果酸和楤木皂甙A外,其余4个化合物为首次从该植物中分离得到的已知化合物。其余化合物待陆续发表。More than twenty chemical costituents were isolated from Liaodongchongmu(Aralia elata Miq.Seem), six of which have been identified by chemical, physical and spectral means. They are β-sitosterol, oleanolic acid, daucosterol, oleanolic acidO-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, araloside A and sucrose. Except oleanolic acid and araloside A, the other four, having known chemical structures, have been isolated from the plant for the first time.

关 键 词：辽东Song木 化学成分 皂甙 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]