弓形虫感染对孕妇妊娠结局的影响  

The effects of toxoplasma infection on pregnancy in woman

作　　者：苏朝康[1] 邬质彬[1] 郭湘碧 苏庞嘉 马刚 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学公卫学院,南宁530021 [2]广西省妇幼保健院 [3]广西省人民医院

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2002年第1期78-79,共2页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的 :探讨感染弓形虫对孕妇妊娠结局的影响。方法 :采用孕妇外周血及新生儿脐血进行弓形虫抗体IgM检测 ,比较正常孕产组与异常孕产组感染弓形虫抗体IgM阳性率之差异 ,比较孕妇IgM阳性组与IgM阴性组的不同妊娠结局分布。结果 :孕妇外周血及新生儿脐血的正常孕产组与异常孕产组弓形虫IgM抗体阳性率具有显著差异 ,P <0 .0 5 ;弓形虫IgM阳性组孕妇出现低体重儿、早产显著高于阴性组孕妇 ,P <0 .0 5 ,IgM阳性组孕妇出现的畸形儿及不良结局小计显著高于阴性组孕妇 ,P <0 .0 1。结论The:To investigate the effects of Toxoplasma infection on pregnancy in woman. Methods:The anti-Toxoplasma IgM antibody in peripheral blood of pregnant woman and umbilical blood of newborn were examined. The difference in rate and distribution of pregnancy outcome between the normal pregnant and the abnormal pregnant woman groups is compared. Results:There was a significant difference of positive rate of Anti-Toxolpasma IgM in peripheral blood of pregnant owman and umbilical blood of newborn (P<0.05). The incidences of low birth weight and the preterm birth in pregnant woman with IgM positive were significantly higher than those with IgM negative. Conclusion:It is suggested that Toxoplasm infection in pregnant woman is close correlated with abnormal reproductive outcome.

关 键 词：体病妊娠结局 妊娠并发症 

分 类 号：R714.25[医药卫生—妇产科学]