跁子病患者骨关节X线检查结果分析  

Analysis on Result of Osteoarticular X-ray Examination of Pazi Disease Cases

作　　者：李德云[1] 倪宗瓒[1] 邓佳云[2] 王登顺 赖三波 杨建伟 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医学中心公共卫生学院,成都610031 [2]四川省卫生防疫站 [3]仁寿县卫生防疫站 [4]简阳县卫生防疫站

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2002年第1期28-28,共1页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的　比较分析跁子病患者骨关节X线征象及其在年龄、性别间分布的差异 ,为子病诊断、防治及病因研究提供客观依据。方法　在病区选取具有典型临床症状的子病病例 113例 ,拍摄双侧髋关节、膝关节和手腕关节正位X线片。结果　子病X线改变主要表现为双侧髋关节变形性骨关节炎 ,部分伴有膝及手腕关节骨质增生性改变。 113例中检出髋关节X线阳性 2 7例 ,检出率为 2 3 9% ,男性发病高于女性 (OR =2 99,95 %CI :1 2 3～ 7 2 5 ) ;X线阳性病例集中出现在 40～ 5 9岁年龄段。结论　子病X线改变主要表现为双侧髋关节变形性骨关节炎 。Objective To provide objective bases for diagnosis,prevention,cure and research on the causes of Pazi disease by comparing osteoarticular X-ray signs and their distribution difference among different age or sex groups.Method 113 cases with typically clinical features were selected in the Pazi disease areas,and their coxae,knee joints,hand-wrist joints were X-rayed,respectively.Results The main X-ray change for Pazi disease cases were characterized by the deformed coxarthrosis on both sides,partially accompanying by osteosis hyperplasia on the knee of hand-wrist joints.of 113 objects,27 were detected as positive case by their coxae X-ray,the positive detection rate was 23 95;Male had a higher tendency to catch Pazi disease than female ( OR =2 99,95% CI :1 23～7 25),and the positive cases were concentrated on the age group of 40 to 59.Conclusions The deformed coxarthrosis on both sides is the characteristic X-ray change for Pazi disease and it can be used as an objective index for diagnosis of Pazi disease.

关 键 词：Ba子病 骨性关节炎 地方病 骨关节 X线诊断 

分 类 号：R684.3[医药卫生—骨科学] R816.8[医药卫生—外科学]