综放工作面端面冒顶机理及控制  

Roof falling mechanism of face area in fully-mechanized sub-level caving mining face and its control

作　　者：张顶立[1] 何佐德 

机构地区：[1]北方交通大学隧道及地下工程试验研究中心,北京100044 [2]宁夏太西集团公司,宁夏石嘴山753000

出　　处：《湘潭矿业学院学报》2001年第3期11-15,共5页Journal of Xiangtan Mining Institute

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点资助项目 (596340 30 )

摘　　要：通过对综放工作面顶煤破碎特点和过程的分析 ,初步揭示了综放工作面端面冒顶机理 ,指出顶煤破碎区提前至煤壁前方和某些诱发因素的影响是导致端面冒顶的主要原因 .由此提出了控制端面冒顶的主要技术途径和措施 ,在现场应用后取得了满意的效果 ,有效地控制了综放工作面的端面冒顶 ,实现了稳产高产 ,从而形成了综放工作面端面冒顶治理的系统关键技术 .图 6 ,参 10 .After analyzing breaking characteristic and process of roof coal in fully mechanized sub level caving mining face, roof falling mechanism of face area is revealed tentatively. It is put forward that the combination of advancing broken zone of roof coal to ahead of the faceline and influence of some inducing factor is direct cause. So main technology approach and measures of controlling roof falling of face area are advanced. With these measures, a satisfied effect of controlling roof falling has been procured in practice, consequently, a systemic key technology of controlling roof falling in sub level caving face is formed in the paper.6figs.,10refs.

关 键 词：损伤方程 端面冒顶 综放支架 控制途径 综放工作面 顶煤破碎机理 

分 类 号：TD823.97[矿业工程—煤矿开采] TD327.2[矿业工程—矿山开采]