三相流化床中光催化降解反应特性的研究  

Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange in a Triphasic Fluidized Bed Photoreactor

作　　者：崔鹏[1] 范益群[1] 徐南平[1] 时钧[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京化工大学膜科学技术研究所

出　　处：《高校化学工程学报》2002年第1期53-57,共5页Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities

摘　　要：在设计并建立的流态化光催化反应器中,采用负载型光催化剂对甲基橙水溶液进行了光催化降解实验研究。优化了三相流化状态下光催化反应器的操作条件, 其结果为:气体流量200-250Lh-1,液体流量30 Lh-1,催化剂用量为1.5gkg-1处理液;考察了该反应器中催化剂的使用寿命,为光催化降解技术的工业应用研究提供了参考。A new photoreactor and its experimental system was designed and established. It was a typical triphasic fluidized bed photocatalytic reactor. The effective reaction volume of the reactor was 18 L and the separation volume was 9 L. The radial distance from the UV lamp to the fluidized bed was 35mm and the thickness of the annular fluid was 65.3mm. The reactor and its flow process can be used for both batch and continuous process. The photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange solution was investigated in this photoreactor. Compared with the removal of TOC, the removal of the residual absorbency showed the degradation of the organic solution. The influence of the gas flow rate and reactant liquid flow rate of this triphasic photoreactor on the degradation rate was studied and the results showed that the feasible flow rate value was 200~250Lh-1 and 30Lh-1, respectively. The experimental results coincided with the theoretical calculation data. The photocatalytic degradation rate was almost constant within 100h. The experiment results showed that the photocatalytic degradation reaction in the triphase fluidized bed photo-reactor was highly efficient. Compared with traditional reactors, the triphasic fluidized bed photoreactor is a new and potential reactor and can be used for the photo-degradation of other organic pollutants in wastewater.

关 键 词：三相流态化 光催化 光反应器 甲基橙 降解 有机染料废水 三相流化 负载型光催化剂 

分 类 号：X788.031[环境科学与工程—环境工程] O643.3[理学—物理化学]