大型露天煤矿土地复垦规划案例研究  

Study on Land Reclamation Planning in Large-scale Opencast Coal Mine

作　　者：白中科[1] 左寻 郭青霞[1] 王改玲[1] 张前进[1] 魏忠义[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学资源环境学院,山西太谷030801 [2]山西省土地勘测整理中心,太原030024

出　　处：《水土保持学报》2001年第4期118-121,共4页Journal of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：国家自然基金资助项目 (编号 :40 0 710 77)

摘　　要：大型露天煤矿土地复垦规划目前尚无明确的规范。根据 14年的土地复垦技术研究和工程实施的实践 ,以平朔安太堡露天煤矿 2 0 0 0～ 2 0 10年的土地复垦规划为例 ,重点探讨了大型露天煤矿土地复垦规划所涉及的关键问题 :( 1)规划编制的法律依据和技术依据 ;( 2 )规划编制的服务年限、范围及深度 ;( 3 )规划区土地破坏状况及其预测 ;( 4 )复垦土地适宜性评价 ;( 5 )土地复垦规划的具体方案 ;( 6)复垦规划方案实施的保证措施。提出的论点可适用于工矿区剧烈扰动地貌待复垦土地规划和已复垦土地利用结构调整。Up to now, there is not any explicit regulation on land reclamation planning in large-scale opencast coal mine in China. Based on the research on land reclamat ion technique and the engineering practice in the past 14-years, and in the cas e of the 2000～2010 land reclamation planning in Antaibao opencast coal mine, t he correlative some key problems about the land reclamation planning were as fol lws: (1) The legal and technical grounds of working out the planning; (2) The ap plied number of years, the applied district and the content depth of the plannin g; (3) The land damage status and its forecast; (4) The suitability evaluation of reclaimed land; (5) The detailed scheme of land reclamation planning; (6)The supervisory measurements in launching the reclamation planning. The argumentati on put forward can be applied to the planning of un-reclaimed la nds and the reclaimed land utilization structure re-arrangement in the dramatic ally disturbed area of mining and project construction.

关 键 词：矿区 土地复垦 规划 露天煤矿 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采]