肝炎患者血清中抗庚型肝炎病毒抗体的检测  

Detection of anti-hepatitis G virus(HGV) antibody in sera of patients with viral hepatitis.

作　　者：王红梅[1] 胡兆平[1] 廖艳秋[1] 徐军[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省立医院输血科,安徽合肥230001

出　　处：《疾病控制杂志》2002年第1期31-32,共2页Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention

摘　　要：目的　了解各型病毒性肝炎患者庚型肝炎病毒 (HGV)的感染状况及感染后的临床经过及转归。方法　用 HGV重组蛋白为抗原建立的酶联免疫吸附试验法 (EL ISA )检测病毒性肝炎患者血清中抗庚型肝炎病毒抗体。结果　各型肝炎患者的抗 - HGV阳性率分别为甲肝 3.8% ,乙肝16 .7% ,丙肝 2 5 .3% ,丁肝 2 6 .7% ,戊肝 2 .0 % ,甲、戊型肝炎患者中 HGV的感染率小于乙、丙、丁型肝炎患者。结论　 HGV可与 HAV、HBV、HCV、HDV、HEV合并感染 。Objective In order to know the infectious state of hepatitis G virus(HGV) in various groups of patients with viral hepatitis and their clinical manifestations and prognoses. Methods Anti HGV antibody in sera was detected by using recombinant antigens enzyme immunoassay(ELISA). Results The positive rates of anti HGV in hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D and hepatitis E hepatitis patients were 3.8%, 16.7%, 25.3%, 26.7%, 2.0%, respectively and it showed that infectional rates of HGV in viral hepatitis patients with HBV, HCV, HDV were higher than those in hepatitis patients with HAV and HEV. Conclusions It is important to detect anti HGV in sera of patients with viral hepatitis.

关 键 词：病毒性肝炎 免疫学 肝炎抗体 检测 HGV 

分 类 号：R512.6[医药卫生—内科学]