山东省孕产妇死亡检测产科出血死亡177例分析  

Analysis of 177 Cases of Fatal Obstetric Hemorrhage Among Pregnant and Lying-in Women in Shangdong Province

作　　者：刘俊兰[1] 侯海燕 陈志新 邢光坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省立医院,250021 [2]山东省妇幼保健所

出　　处：《中国误诊学杂志》2002年第3期361-363,共3页Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics

摘　　要：目的　探讨 10 a来孕产妇死亡中产科出血发生的原因及预防措施。方法　对全省 16个监测点 10 a孕产妇死亡中产科出血 177例进行了回顾性分析。结果　 10 a孕产妇死亡中产科出血占孕产妇死亡的 4 3.9% ,而宫缩乏力仍是产科出血的首要原因。结论　提高住院分娩率是减少孕产妇死亡的首要措施 ,加强医疗保健人员的业务培训 ,提高其知识技能 ,是降低孕产妇死亡中产科出血的关键。Objective To probe the causes of and countermeasures against fatal obsteteric hemorrhage in recent 10 years.Methods Clinical data of death cases of pregnant and lying in women in the 16 monitoring points in Shangdong Pronvice in recent 10 years were analyzed retrospectively.Results Of the total 403 deaths,117 were from obstetric hemorrhage (43.9%) with uterine atony as the most common cause.Conclusion Enhancing hospital delivery rate should be the principal measure to decrease maternal mortality and training and improving medical personnel's skill should be the key to decrease obstetric hemorrhage.

关 键 词：产妇死亡率 产后出血 病因学 山东 

分 类 号：R714.461[医药卫生—妇产科学]