中国人口科学四十年  

Forty Years of Population Science in China Chen Gong, Guo Chao

作　　者：陈功[1] 郭超[1] Chen Gong;Guo Chao(Institute of Population Research,Peking University,Beijing100871,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人口研究所,北京100871

出　　处：《北京大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第6期23-31,共9页Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：中国是世界人口最多的国家,人口问题至关重要。我国人口学研究和人口科学的发展,为社会主义现代化建设作出了重要的贡献。本文从我国人口科学的产生和发展、人口科学的实践和应用,以及新时代人口科学发展的挑战、机遇和方向三个方面对改革开放四十年来我国人口科学的成绩和经验和新时期人口科学面临的挑战和问题进行梳理,对人口科学未来的发展进行展望,以推动我国人口科学的学科发展、学术研究和人才培养,为新时代国家、社会、人民做出贡献。As the most populous country,China's population issue is extremely important.The study ofdemography and the development of population science in China have made important contributions to itssocialist modernized construction.This paper reviews the achievements and experiences of population scienceachieved in China over the past forty years since reform and opening-up,and the challenges and problemsfaced by population science in the new era from three aspects:the emergence and development of populationscience in China,the practice and application of population science,and the challenges,opportunities anddirections of population science in the new era.It is intended to promote the disciplinary development,academic research and personnel training of population science in China and contribute to the country,societyand people in the new era.

关 键 词：人口科学 人口学 改革开放 历史 发展 

分 类 号：G95[文化科学]