矿业遗迹旅游资源评价与开发模式研究--以湖北省为例  

Research on Evaluation and Development Model of Mining Heritage Tourism Resources——Taking Hubei Province as an Example

作　　者：廖启鹏[1,2,3] 曾征 Miquel Planas Rosselló 姬琳 LIAO Qipeng;ZENG Zheng;MIQUEL Planas Rosselló;JI Lin(Faculty of Arts and Communication,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China;Faculty of Fine Art,University of Barcelona,Barcelona 08028,Spain;Mineral Resource Strategy and Research Center,China University of Geoseiences,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)艺术与传媒学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]巴塞罗那大学美术学院,西班牙巴塞罗那08028 [3]中国矿产资源战略与政策研究中心,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《矿业研究与开发》2018年第11期125-132,共8页Mining Research and Development

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金青年项目(15YJC760057).

摘　　要：实现矿区可持续发展是我国乃至全球共同面临的难题,而发展矿业旅游是推动矿区转型的重要方法,是破解该难题的重要途径。其中,矿业遗迹保护与合理利用是发展矿业旅游的根本。为此,辨析了矿业遗迹旅游资源概念,提出了矿业遗迹旅游资源分类体系,利用层次分析法构建了矿业遗迹旅游资源评价指标体系,以旅游资源评价为基础提出了恢复型、初级型和深度型3种主要开发模式,并对湖北省主要的矿业遗迹旅游资源评价进行了实证研究。研究表明,湖北省矿业遗迹数量随着评价分值的增高而逐渐减少,呈现"金字塔"形状,开发模式随着分值的增加而更多元化,呈现"倒金字塔"形状。Realizing the sustainable development of mining areas is a common problem in China and even the whole world.Developing mining tourism is an important way to promote the transformation of mining area and to solve this problem.Thereinto,the protection and reasonable utilization of mining heritage is the foundation of developing mining tourism.Therefore,the concept of mining heritage tourism resources was discriminated,and a classification system of mining heritage tourism resources was proposed.Moreover,by using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP),the evaluation index system of mining heritage tourism resources was constructed.On the basis of tourism resources evaluation,three main development modes were put forward,including the recovery,primary and deep types.And an empirical study on the tourism resource evaluation of major mining heritage in Hubei province was conducted.Research showed that the number of mining heritage in Hubei province gradually decreased with the increase of evaluation scores,showing a "pyramid" shape,and the development mode became more diversified with the increase of scores,showing an "inverted pyramid" shape.

关 键 词：矿业遗迹 层次分析法 开发模式 

分 类 号：TD98[矿业工程—选矿] TD88