心灵废墟上的审美救赎——当代灾害文学创伤叙事考察  

Aesthetic Salvation On the Ruins of Heart——The Research On Trauma Narrative of Contemporary Disaster's Literature

作　　者：张堂会[1] Zhang Tanghui

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院

出　　处：《社会科学》2018年第12期167-175,共9页Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"自然灾害与当代文学书写研究"(项目编号:12BZW117);江苏省第五期"333工程"项目(BRA2017472)资助

摘　　要：当代文学对洪水、地震、"非典"等自然灾害作了较为全面的书写,对灾难给人类造成的心灵创伤作了深刻的揭示,具有鲜明的创伤叙事特征。灾害文学通过讲述创伤,重建受创个体与外部世界的关系,可以有效地转化并愈合创伤。当代灾害文学书写要能够从个体苦难迈向集体苦难,建构灾害的文化创伤,把灾害记忆转化成文化记忆,承担起应有的生态伦理责任。Contemporary literature writes natural disasters such as floods,earthquakes," SARS"comprehensively and reveal psychological trauma profoundly,which has a distinct narrative characteristics of trauma.Disaster literature rebuild individual's relationship of the wounded with the outside world by telling trauma and can transform and heal wounds effectively.Contemporary literature of disaster writing should construct the cultural trauma of disasters from individual suffering to collective suffering and convert disaster's memory into cultural memory,so it can bear the responsibility of ecological ethics.

关 键 词：当代文学 自然灾害 叙事 救赎 创伤 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]