从2016年世界锦标赛看我国冰上舞蹈状况及发展对策  

Situation and Development Strategy of Chinese Ice Dance based on 2016 World Championships

作　　者：赵金平[1] 周宁[1] ZHAO Jin-ping;ZHOU Ning(Winter Olympic School of Harbin Sport University,Harbin 150008,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨体育学院冬季奥林匹克学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2018年第3期14-19,共6页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：以2016年世界花样滑冰锦标赛冰上舞蹈前6名选手及我国选手为研究对象,采用文献资料、调查、咨询、数理统计的方法对选手的技术和节目内容通过得分进行分析,总结出当今世界冰上舞蹈是法国、美国、意大利、加拿大几国鼎立的竞争格局,竞争的核心是技术动作质量、难度等级和音乐风格的表达;我国冰上舞蹈选手在技术能力、动作完成质量、技术难度和节目内容5大项上与世界优秀选手都存在着较大差距的同时,也面临着整体水平不高、能力参差不齐、教练员缺少、人员不整的窘况等。分析世界冰上舞蹈现状及我国冰上舞蹈水平,并提出积极面对、运用规则、梯队建设、重视基础等我国冰上舞蹈发展对策,旨在不断提高我国花样滑冰冰上舞蹈的整体水平。With the study object of first 6skaters in ice dance event in 2016world figure skating championships,with the methods of literature,investigation,consultation and mathematical statistics,the paper analyzes their scores in skills and program content.It thinks that the now world ice dance shows an equal competition pattern of France,the United States,Italy and Canada,the competition core relates to the skill quality,difficulty and the expression of music style,Chinese dancers are facing with the predicament of lower overall level,uneven ability,poor coaches and staff in addition to have a large gap from the world excellent dancers in the technical ability,action quality,technical difficulty and program content.Based on the status of ice dance in the world and the level of Chinese ice dance,it suggests the strategy for improving the overall level of Chinese ice dancers in figure skating as follows:actively face,use the rules,build the echelon and pay attention to the foundation.

关 键 词：冰上舞蹈 技术 节目内容 差距 对策 

分 类 号：G862.2[文化科学—体育训练]