消除要素价格扭曲与构建现代化经济体系探讨  

A Probe into Elimination of Factors Price Distortion and Establishment of Modern Economic System

作　　者：曾凡慧[1] Zeng Fanhui(College of Mathematics and Information Science,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang,Henan 453007)

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学数学与信息科学学院,河南新乡453007

出　　处：《改革与战略》2018年第12期36-41,共6页Reformation & Strategy

基　　金：河南师范大学博士科研启动费支持课题"经济新常态下我国投资结构优化路径研究"(qd16153)

摘　　要：建设现代化经济体系是我国发展的战略目标,矫正要素价格扭曲是必要条件。我国要素市场发育滞后,土地价格、资本价格、劳动力和能源价格都存在不同程度的扭曲,要素价格扭曲刺激了我国经济的高速增长,但也造成投资扭曲和分配扭曲,不利于现代化经济体系建设。政府干预、路径依赖、产权不完备、财税体制不完善等是要素价格扭曲的主要成因。建设现代化经济体系必须完善产权保护制度,减少政府干预,消除要素市场扭曲,促进要素市场化和要素结构升级。Price distortions exist in the market of production factors in China.It is essential to eliminating price distortion of production factors for building modem economic system.The paper describes price distortions in important market including land, capital,labor and energy market at present.The reasons of price distortion include institutional factors related catching-up strategy, government intervention,property rights insufficiency and financial and taxation system.Price distortions cause a series of problems such as extensive economic growth mode,lack of technology innovation,imbalanced economic structure and widening income gap.In order to establish modem economic system,measures should be taken to eliminate price distortion,we must pay attention to property rights protection,institutional reform and reducing government intervention.

关 键 词：生产要素 价格扭曲 要素市场化 现代化经济体系 

分 类 号：F014.31[经济管理—政治经济学]