天津市某社区老年糖尿病患者健康现状分析  

Analysis of the health status of elderly diabetic patients in a community in Tianjin

作　　者：李鑫玲 LI Xin-ling(Xiang Xieli Community Station,Heping District South Battalion Street Community Health Service Center,Tianjin 300052,China)

机构地区：[1]和平区南营门街社区卫生服务中心香榭里社区站

出　　处：《中国城乡企业卫生》2018年第12期79-80,共2页Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene

摘　　要：目的通过对老年人健康档案的分析,了解老年糖尿病患者健康现状,探讨提高其生活质量的方法。方法收集205例60岁以上老年糖尿病患者健康档案资料进行分析。结果205例病例中69.76%的老年患者血糖控制良好,体型肥胖对于血糖控制具有消极作用,大部分老年患者的遵医嘱情况并不理想,男性患者的这种情况更为突出,各类降糖药物使用率居前两位的为阿卡波糖(55.12%)和二甲双胍(42.44%)。结论老年糖尿病患者具有合并症多、服药依从性差等特点,合理的用药指导以及大力度的健康宣教,能够减轻老年糖尿病患者的疾病痛苦,提高其生活质量。Objective To understand the health status of elderly diabetic patients and explore ways to improve their quality of life by analyzing the health records of the elderly. Methods The health records of205 elderly patients over 60 years old were collected and analyzed. Results In all the 205 cases, 69.76% of the elderly patients had good control of blood sugar, body obesity had negative effects on blood glucose control. Most elderly patients do not follow the doctor’s advice, the male patients were more prominent. The top two types of hypoglycemic drugs were acarbose(55.12%) and metformin(42.44%). Conclusion Elderly patients with diabetes are characterized by multiple complications and poor medication adherence. Rational medication guidance and vigorous health education can alleviate the disease pain and improve the quality of life of elderly diabetic patients.

关 键 词：老年 糖尿病 健康 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]