我国养老服务的国家自然科学基金立项情况分析  

Evaluation of projects funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China

作　　者：李玮彤 丁欢[1] 陈宇婧 徐蕴[1] 徐桂华[2] LI Weitong;DING Huan;CHEN Yujing;XU Yun;XU Guihua(School of Nursing,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing,210023,P.R.China;Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing,210023,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学护理学院,南京210023 [2]南京中医药大学,南京210023

出　　处：《中国循证医学杂志》2018年第12期1306-1310,共5页Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71673149)

摘　　要：目的探讨养老服务研究在国家自然科学基金(NSFC)立项中的情况,以期能对该领域基金研究项目数量与质量的提高提供一定参考,扩展研究视角与范围。方法检索国家自然科学基金网站,搜集2008~2017年国际自然科学基金资助的养老服务领域研究项目,运用SPSS 19.0软件对立项项目的类型、地区分布特征、行业系统、立项经费等方面进行计量分析。结果共纳入39项养老服务研究项目,其中策略研究12项(30.8%)、模式研究11项(28.2%)、效果影响研究6项(15.4%)。39项养老服务研究项目在地域分布、机构类型、研究类型等方面存在不平衡情况。结论在今后养老服务的基金立项与科学研究中,国家自然科学基金应加大研究资金投入和研究项目支持力度,加强地区间沟通交流与国际合作,推进养老服务的发展进程。Objectives To analyze the status quo of projects on pension services funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC),with the aim of enlarging the perspective and horizon of related studies,and improving both the quantity and quality of such projects in NSFC.Methods NSFC website was systematically searched to collect information of pension service projects funded by NSFC from 2008 to 2017.SPSS 19.0 software was subsequently applied to analyze the characteristics of the projects in terms of study type,regional distribution,profession and institution,and fund scale,etc.Results A total of 39 projects on pension service were included,among which 12 were focused on related strategies (30.8%),11 on related models (28.2%),and 6 on the effects of different interventions (15.4%).The 39 projects were unbalanced in terms of geographical distribution,institutions and research types. Conclusions NSFC should facilitate the research of pension service by expanding the related fund scale,increasing the fund support,strengthening the exchange of domesticaUy different regions,and enhancing international cooperation.

关 键 词：养老服务 研究现状 学科发展 国家自然科学基金 

分 类 号：D669.6[政治法律—政治学]