生物技术在处理氨氮废水中的研究进展  

Research progress of new biotechnology in treatment of ammonia-containing wastewater

作　　者：陶美霞 陈明 胡兰文 李凤果 师艳丽 杨泉 TAO Mei-xia;CHEN Ming;HU Lan-wen;LI Feng-guo;SHI Yan-li;YANG Quan(Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Mining and Metallurgy Environmental Pollution Control,School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西省矿冶环境污染控制重点实验室,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《现代化工》2018年第12期24-28,共5页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51664025)。

摘　　要：综述了氨氮废水的来源及危害,主要介绍生物技术在处理氨氮废水中的研究进展,包括硝化-反硝化法、厌氧氨氧化法、异养硝化好氧反硝化法、短程硝化反硝化法、同步硝化反硝化法,对各种生物处理技术的适用性及优缺点进行比较,并展望了未来生物技术在处理氨氮废水发展道路上的方向。The sources and hazards of ammonia-containing wastewater are summarized and the research progress of biotechnologies in treating ammonia-containing wastewater is mainly introduced,including nitrification-denitrification,anaerobic ammonium oxidation,heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification,short-cut nitrification and denitrification,and simultaneous nitrification and denitrification methods.The applicability,advantages and disadvantages of various biological treatment technologies are compared and the future development direction of biotechnology in treating with ammonia-containing wastewater.

关 键 词：废水 氨氮 生物法 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]