三维钯纳米结构制备及其在燃料电池中的应用  

Controllable synthesis of three-dimensional palladium nanostructure and its application in fuel cell

作　　者：张丙青 何利华 汪广进 刘海 文胜 程凡 ZHANG Bing-qing;HE Li-hua;WANG Guang-jin;LIU Hai;WEN Sheng;CHENG Fan(School of Chemistry and Materials Science,Hubei Engineering University,Xiaogan 432000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北工程学院化学与材料科学学院,湖北孝感432000

出　　处：《现代化工》2018年第12期47-52,共6页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金项目(2017CFB205);国家自然科学基金项目(21706056)

摘　　要：综述了三维Pd纳米材料的制备方法,包括电化学沉积法、水热法、模板法等,重点阐述了由零维、一维、二维为基本结构单元构筑成的不同形貌三维Pd纳米材料的合成及其作为电催化剂在燃料电池领域的最新应用研究进展。最后展望了三维Pd纳米材料未来的合成方向及其在燃料电池领域的研究重点。This paper makes a brief introduction to the typical preparation methods for three-dimensional Pd nanocrystals,such as electrochemical deposition,hydrothermal method and template method,and focuses on the synthesis of three-dimensional Pd nanostructure assembled by zero-dimensional nanoparticles,one-dimensional nanowires and twodimensional nanosheet palladium and their recent applications in fuel cell. Finally,the perspectives on controlled synthesis of three-dimensional palladium nano-materials and its research key in the field of fuel cell are proposed.

关 键 词：三维钯纳米材料 特殊形貌 催化活性 燃料电池 

分 类 号：O643.36[理学—物理化学] TB383[理学—化学]