过渡金属碳化物催化材料研究进展  

Research progress of transition metal carbide catalytic material

作　　者：李玲[1] 王晓慧[1] 张雪[1] 郝梦辉 孟杰[2] Li Ling;Wang Xiaohui;Zhang Xue;Hao Menghui;Meng Jie(Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-electronic Information Materials,College of Physics Science and Technology,Hebei University,Baoding 071002;Department of Digestive Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University,Baoding 071002)

机构地区：[1]河北大学物理科学与技术学院河北省光电信息材料重点实验室,保定071002 [2]河北大学附属医院消化内科,保定071002

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2018年第12期56-62,共7页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51772073;21201053;51607054;51762013);河北省杰出青年基金(A2017201082;A2018201019);河北省第二批青年拔尖人才计划项目(702800116025);河北大学研究生创新资助项目(hbu2018ss63)

摘　　要：开发高性能电极材料是推进能量转换和储存领域发展的关键。综述了过渡金属碳化物(TMC)的合成及其在新能源领域电化学应用(如析氢反应、氧化还原反应及染料敏化太阳能电池)中的最新进展,指出TMC的电化学性质以及电催化反应与其晶体结构、形貌和组成有关。最后讨论了高性能TMC电极的合理设计,展望了TMC未来的研究方向和发展前景。High-performance electrode materials are the key to advances in the areas of energy conversion and storage.The recent advances in the synthesis of transition metal carbides (TMC)and electrochemical applications in the field of new energy including hydrogen evolution reactions,oxygen redox reactions and dye-sensitized solar cells were summarized.The electrochemical properties and electrocatalytic reactions of TMC were related to their crystal structure,morphology and composition.Finally,the rational design of high performance TMC electrode was discussed, and the future research trend and prospect were forecasted.

关 键 词：过渡金属碳化物 染料敏化太阳能电池 析氢反应 氧化还原反应 

分 类 号：TQ426[化学工程]